In the online space, competition analysis differs from traditional offline methods. The digital environment is more transparent and offers numerous tools that provide insights into how competitors promote their brands and what strategies they use for growth.
Additionally, online platforms allow users to compare prices easily and read real customer feedback. Let’s explore how to conduct a thorough competitive analysis in the digital world.
Why Should You Conduct Competitive Analysis Online?
A well-executed competitive analysis helps you:
- Make strategic decisions – Understand the market and identify growth opportunities.
- Reduce costs – Spot potential savings in your operations.
- Increase sales and profits – Optimize pricing and capitalize on new trends.
- Minimize risks – Stay updated on market changes and adapt quickly.
Key Insights Gained from Competitor Analysis
By analyzing your competitors carefully, you can determine:
- Promotion Strategy – Which channels they use, the type of messages they send, and whether they focus on B2B or B2C marketing.
- Where They Advertise – Use tools like:
- Similarweb – Shows estimated traffic volumes, ranking by industry/country, traffic sources, keywords, and visitor demographics.
- SEMRush – Provides search engine rankings, organic vs. paid traffic, competitor analysis, and backlink data.
- Top Keywords for SEO and Google Ads – Identify the keywords they rank for and spot mistakes in their paid advertising that you can avoid.
- Customer Feedback – Analyze reviews on Google My Business and social media to understand what customers like and dislike.
How to Identify Your Real Online Competitors
Your competitors online may be different from those in your offline market. Visibility in search engines, social media engagement, and consistent website traffic all contribute to brand strength.
Steps to Define Your Competitors:
- Identify 4-5 direct competitors in your industry.
- Include brands offering alternative products/services that appeal to your audience.
- Conduct a SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) to compare yourself against them.
- Address weak points and assign a responsible person in your company to implement necessary improvements.
- Develop strategies for managing risks based on your analysis.
Studying Competitor Ads and Marketing Strategies
Social Media Ads
- Facebook Ads Library – Analyze competitor ads: facebook.com/ads/library
- LinkedIn Ads – Investigate LinkedIn promotional campaigns.
SEO Performance Metrics to Analyze
- Domain Authority (DA) – A score (1–100) estimating the site’s ability to rank based on link quality and authority.
- Spam Score – Measures the likelihood of the site being penalized by Google.
- Total Links – The number of backlinks competitors have; focus on DoFollow links for ranking, but NoFollow links also add credibility.
Questions to Ask When Analyzing Competitors' Online Presence
Website & UX:
- Is their website user-friendly and well-designed?
- Do they have a dedicated "About" page?
- Is their return policy clear?
- Do they offer an FAQ section?
- How fast does their website load?
Brand Communication:
- What tone do they use to communicate with customers?
- Do they have Google My Business & Facebook reviews?
- What do customers like/dislike about their service?
- Do they use live chat for customer support?
- How quickly do they respond to messages?
Marketing & Engagement:
- Do they host contests or giveaways?
- What kind of call-to-actions (CTAs) do they use?
- How persuasive are their marketing techniques?
Defining Your Unique Value Proposition (UVP)
Once you analyze your competitors, the next step is to articulate what makes your business stand out.
A competitive advantage is what enables your company to offer better or more affordable products/services than its rivals. Focus on one key advantage that best represents your brand to:
- Simplify your brand perception for your audience.
- Occupy a clear space in consumers’ minds.
- Make competitors irrelevant by offering a unique value.
Tools for Website Visitor Behavior Analysis
For insights into how users interact with your website, use https://www.hotjar.com. It tracks heatmaps, clicks, and scroll behavior. Here's how it works:
Recommended Books for Crafting a Strong Brand & Unique Offering
- Blue Ocean Strategy: How to Create Uncontested Market Space and Make Competition Irrelevant – W. Chan Kim
- The 22 Immutable Laws of Marketing – Al Ries & Jack Trout.